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February 28, 2014

APPSC not to take up recruitment till New states are formed: Dated 28/02/2014

APPSC to split only after new governments forms in both the states.
కమిషన్ కార్యదర్శి చారుసిన్హా వెల్లడి ( Sakshi News paper - 28/02/2014)
 సీమాంధ్ర, తెలంగాణలో కొత్త ప్రభుత్వాలు ఏర్పడిన తర్వాతే ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ పబ్లిక్ సర్వీస్ కమిషన్ (ఏపీపీఎస్సీ) విభజన ఉంటుందని కమిషన్ కార్యదర్శి చారుసిన్హా పేర్కొన్నారు. గురువారం ఆమె అనంతపురం జిల్లా పుట్టపర్తిలోని సత్యసాయి బాబా మహా సమాధిని దర్శించుకున్నారు. అనంతరం విలేకరులతో ఆమె మాట్లాడారు. ఏపీపీఎస్సీ ద్వారా రాష్ట్ర వ్యాప్తంగా వివిధ శాఖలలో 15వేల నుంచి 20వేల వరకు ఖాళీలను భర్తీ చేయాల్సి ఉందని తెలిపారు. అయితే సీమాంధ్ర, తెలంగాణలో కొత్త ప్రభుత్వాలు ఏర్పడిన తరువాతే వీటిపై తుది నిర్ణయం తీసుకుంటామని చెప్పారు.
 
  కొత్తగా ఏర్పడ్డ ప్రభుత్వాలు అప్పటి ఖాళీలను దృష్టిలో ఉంచుకుని, ప్రస్తుతం ఉన్న ఖాళీలకు అదనపు ఉద్యోగాలను సైతం భర్తీ చేసే అవకాశం ఉందన్నారు. ఏపీపీఎస్సీ ద్వారా రాష్ట్ర వ్యాప్తంగా పకడ్బందీగా వీఆర్వో పరీక్షలను నిర్వహించి, తక్కువ సమయంలోనే ఫలితాలను ప్రకటించామన్నారు. పంచాయతీ కార్యదర్శుల నియామక ప్రక్రియను సైతం త్వరగా ముగిస్తామని చెప్పారు.

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February 27, 2014

Blood Groups for General Knowledge

Blood Groups : It is the grouping of people whose blood may be mixed without clumping of blood vessels. A, B, AB and O are the main four groups. The group AB can receive any blood and is called universal receiver. The group O can be given to any group (universal donor), group A can receive only A (besides O), B can receive only B (besides 0) and O can receive O. These groups were identified by Karl Ladsteiner.
Blood Groups, types donors and receptors, antigens & antibodies properties



Donors of Blood
  1. Group AB may give blood to AB.
  2. Group A may give blood to A and AB.
  3. Group B may give blood to B and AB.
  4. Group O is universal donor for all groups.

Recipients of Blood

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Gopal Krishna Gokhale & his contribution to Indian Freedom Struggle

Gopal Krishna Gokhale (1866-1915) Best known as "the Political Guru of Gandhi", Gokhale was born in 1866 at Kolhapur in Maharashtra. He graduated from Elphinstone College, Mumbai in 1884. At the young age of 20, he became Professor of History and Economics at the Fergusson College, Poona. For four years he edited the 'Sudharak', a quarterly journal of the Poona Sarvajanik Sabha. In 1904 he was awarded the title of CIE (Companion of the Indian Empire). During his visit to England in 1905, he tried to persuade the British statesmen not to give effect to the Partition of Bengal. He, however, failed in his efforts.

Gokhale's Contribution to the Freedom Struggle:
Gokhale's Contribution to the Freedom Struggle:
1.            Foremost among the Congress Leaders: Gokhale was one of India's most respected leaders. He presided over the Varanasi Session of the Congress in 1905. He was a man with moderate views and had immense faith in British liberalism. Gokhale urged that "the goal of the Congress should be the attainment of a form of government similar to that which existed in the self-governing colonies of the British empire."
"The field of constitutional agitation was a very wide one... Three things were excluded—rebellion, aiding or abetting a foreign invasion, and resort to crime. ; Roughly speaking, barring these three things, all else was constitutional." —Gokhale

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Endocrine Glands & Their Hormones

The endocrine system is made up of the endocrine glands that secrete hormones. Although there are eight major endocrine glands scattered throughout the body, they are still considered to be one system because they have similar functions, similar mechanisms of influence, and many important interrelationships.

Some glands also have non-endocrine regions that have functions other than hormone secretion. For example, the pancreas has a major exocrine portion that secretes digestive enzymes and an endocrine portion that secretes hormones. The ovaries and testes secrete hormones and also produce the ova and sperm. Some organs, such as the stomach, intestines, and heart, produce hormones, but their primary function is not hormone secretion.

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Quiz -31 (Q423 to Q472) - General Knowledge for Competitive Exams

Quiz Links (Serial Number Wise)- Refer Below


423 Q) How many Schedules are incorporated in the Constitution of India— (A) Eleventh Schedule(B) Tenth Schedule(C) Ninth Schedule(D) Twelfth Schedule —

424 Q) How many schedules are there in the Constitution of India a. 11 b. 12 c. 13 d. 14
Show Answer

425 Q) How many seats were acquired by the other parties in the Constituent Assembly— (A) 14(B) 15(C) 17(D) 18

426 Q) How many seats were obtained by the Muslim League in the Constituent Assembly— (A) 74(B) 75(C) 73(D) 76

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February 24, 2014

Government Recruitments in Andhra Pradesh & Telangana to Halt(.) - News Dated: 24-02-2014

APPSC Latest News in event of Telangana Formation, recruitment drives will halt it seems.
New notifications in separate states only... Political Jobs will  fill up easily, but not common mans jobs.
APPSC Latest News on Government Jobs in andhra pradesh


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కేంద్ర బడ్జెట్ 2014-15 విశేషాలు

కేంద్ర ప్రభుత్వం పక్షాన 2014-15 వార్షిక అర్థిక సంవత్సరానికి 17, 63, 214 కోట్ల వ్యయంతో మధ్యంతర బడ్జెట్ను కేంద్ర ఆర్థిక మంత్రి చిదంబరం నెల17 ప్రవేశపెట్టారు. తాజా బడ్జెట్లో గణాంకాలు..
ప్రణాళిక వ్యయం రూ 5, 55, 322 లక్షల కోట్లు. ప్రణాళికేతర వ్యయం రూ 12, 07, 892 కోట్లువూపణాళిక వ్యయం అంటే వివిధ మంత్రిత్వ శాఖలు, ప్రణాళిక సంఘంతో చర్చించి, ఆయా శాఖలకు చేసే కేటాయింపులు. ప్రణాళికేతర వ్యయం అంటే ప్రభుత్వ రంగ సంస్థలకు రుణాలు, రాయితీలు, వడ్డీ చెల్లింపులు తదితర అంశాలు. ప్రణాళిక వ్యయం, ప్రణాళికేతర వ్యయం మూలధన వ్యయంలో భాగంగా ఉంటాయి.
ఆహారం, ఇంధనం, ఎరువుల సబ్సిడీ భారం రూ 2, 46, 397 కోట్లు. కేవలం ఆహార సబ్సిడీనే 

రూ 1, 15, 000 కోట్లు. కేంద్రం ఆహార భద్రత చట్టాన్ని సెప్టెంబర్ 12, 2013 చేసింది. దేశంలోని మొత్తం జనాభాలో 2/3 వంతు మంది ప్రజలకు తక్కువ ధరకు బియ్యం, గోధుమలు, ముతక ధాన్యాలను అందించే ఉద్దేశంతో చట్టాన్ని కేంద్రం చేసింది. ఆదాయపు పన్ను, ఇతరత్రా ప్రత్యక్ష పన్ను రేట్లలో మార్పులేదు. పరోక్ష పన్ను రేట్లు మాత్రం మారాయి

పన్ను ఆరంభ, అంతిమ భారాలు ఒకే వ్యక్తి భరిస్తే దానిని ప్రత్యక్ష పన్ను అంటారు. పన్ను ఆరంభ భారం ఒకరిపైన, అంతిమ భారం మరొకరిపైన పడితే దానిని పరోక్ష పన్ను అంటారు. ఉదాహరణకు అమ్మకపు పన్ను.అమ్మకందారుపై వేసే పన్నును అతడు దానిని వినియోగదారుడికి బదిలీ చేస్తాడు. మధ్యంతర బడ్జెట్ రెవిన్యూలోటు రూ 3,82,923 కోట్లు. బడ్జెట్లో రాబడికన్నా, వ్యయం అధికంగా ఉంటే దానిని రెవిన్యూ లోటు అంటారు. ప్రాథమిక లోటు రూ 1, 01, 620 కోట్లు.కోశలోటుకి, వడ్డీ చెల్లింపులకు ఉన్న వ్యత్యాసమే ప్రాథమిక లోటు
వివిధ పథకాలు కేటాయింపులు: కేంద్రం ప్రారంభించిన పలు పథకాల అమలుకుగానూ కేంద్రం అదనపు సాయం భారీగా పెంచింది. 2013-14 ఆర్థిక సంవత్సరంలో కేటాయింపులు కేవలం రూ 1,19,038 కోట్లు మాత్రమే ఉండగా, 2014-15 సంవత్సరానికిగానూ ఇవి రూ 3, 38, 562 కోట్లకు పెరిగాయి. 
వివిధ పథకాలకు కేటాయింపులు..

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February 23, 2014

Part 4 - Pallavas, Rajapurta Kingdom, Rashtrakutas, Invasion of Muslim Rulers

APPSC Notifications 2014 material for APPSC History Telugu Medium Material for all Andhra Pradesh Government Job Notifications, Indian History Bits in Telugu Medium for Civil Service & APPSC Exams
Further Reading:
appsc material for notifications in  2014 indian history bits mcqs for telugu medium

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February 22, 2014

Notifications to be delayed, UPSC may not takeup recruitment in T : 22/02/2014

APPSC Latest News on AP govt jobs:  No one is cared about Notifications! State is declared, politicians making things for themselves, no one is bothered about students... pity!


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February 21, 2014

Quiz -30 (Q373 to Q422) - General Knowledge for Competitive Exams

Quiz Links (Serial Number Wise)- Refer Below



373 Q) Firozabad is famous for producing— (A) Bangles(B) Locks(C) Knives(D) Shoes
Show Answer

374 Q) Firozabad is famous for producing— (A) Bangles(B) Locks(C) Knives(D) Shoes
Show Answer

375 Q) First Indian actress to be awarded ‘Padamshri’— (A) Smita Patil(B) Nargis Dutt(C) Meena Kumari(D) Madhubala
Show Answer

376 Q) First Woman Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India? a. Kiran Bedi b. K. J. Udeshi c. Chanda KocchaR d. There hasn't been a single woman deputy governer as yet
Show Answer

377 Q) For a Election to Lok Sabha, each State shall be divided into— (A) Constituencies(B) Territorial Constituencies(C) Union Constituencies(D) State Constituencies

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February 20, 2014

Post division, Seemandhra students uncertain about education, job prospects! - TOI - 20/02/2014

(appsc notification 2014, appsc latest news, ap govt jobs, government jobs in andhra pradesh, government jobs in hyderabad, group 2 exam details, govt jobs in ap 2013 notifications)

Seemandhra youth in Hyderabad are both hopeful and apprehensive about the repercussions of bifurcation on their education and job prospects. While some are worried about regional politics hampering their job prospects in Telangana, others are concerned about getting their degrees from a different state, still others are worried about an imminent relocation to the residuary state.

A 23-year-old postgraduate student from Osmania University, Amal Krishna, who fought his way to get admission in the university in the midst of T trouble, was anxious the day after the Lok Sabha passed the bifurcation Bill. "I was thinking of staying put in OU even as I appear for APPSC. Now staying in Hyderabad will only hamper my plans. I will have to discontinue studies here and go back to Vijayawada to take the state service examinations," Krishna, who has been in Hyderabad for the past 10 years, said.

"I have a job offer in hand and was thinking of staying in the city until I make it to a reputed US-based institute for my master's degree. But now the job market in the city is not encouraging, what with the current climate of regionalism," said Senthi Kumar, whose family settled in Dilsukhnagar three generations ago. His friends from Telangana region have been rather supportive, he added.

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February 19, 2014

Imperialism in China and its END!

Imperialism in China
Certainly it is an interesting thing to study about imperialism in China. The Chinese regarded themselves as superior, and the only truly civilized in the world. The other Asian traders adopted the Chinese culture but not the European traders. Hence the trade with these foreign powers was restricted to the cities of Canton and Macao from 1757 by the Chinese Emperor. But the Europeans were irritated by the Chinese behavior.
To India, the British imported sufficient British goods from England for Indian goods. It avoided them paying in gold. But the Chinese restricted all trades to the specific ports under the supervision of government officials. The Chinese sold tea and coffee to the British but always wanted payment in gold. Over time, the British became worried that huge amounts of gold were ending up in China. So they found out a short cut.
First Opium War A.D 1839-A.D 1842
The British started to grow opium in India and sell it in China. They sold opium for Chinese goods, or even for gold. The Chinese thought that their peace was disturbed by the Europeans. On the other hand European traders were increasingly irritated by the high customs duties they had to pay and by the attempts to curb the growing import trade in opium. By 1800 its importation was forbidden by the imperial government. However, the opium trade continued to boom. The British, who had lions share in opium trade resorted to war in 1839. The warwas called First Opium War.
The Chinese were defeated and forced to sign the Treaty of Nanking in 1842. According to the treaty China gave up the island of Hong Kong permanently to England. It also opened five ports to the British Traders. The English were also given extra territorial jurisdiction in criminal cases.
Imperialism in China
Taiping Rebellion - A.D 1854
The Americans, the French and other foreign countries signed similar treaties with China. The Chinese rebelled against the native Manchu kings and the foreigners in 1854. The rebellion was known as Taiping Rebellion and it was also suppressed.

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February 17, 2014

Heavy Water- Meaning, Purpose and Heavy Water plants in India

High purity heavy water is used in PHWRs for serving as the moderator and the primary coolant.

An ideal moderator:
Heavy water, D{-2}O, is water in which both hydrogen atoms have been replaced with deuterium, the isotope of hydrogen containing one proton and one neutron.It is an ideal moderator and not an absorber of neutrons.

How much Heavy Water is used by a Nuclear Plant?
  • A typical 220 MWe pressurised heavy water reactor needs about 275 tonnes of heavy water. Heavy water technology is complex as it involves concentrating and separating the heavy water or deuterium fraction by processing large quantities of an appropriate raw material.
  • The first heavy water plant was set up in India at Nangal in 1962 based on electrolysis of water.

Heavy Water Plant in Operation

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