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Showing posts with label Current Affairs 2013. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Current Affairs 2013. Show all posts
January 3, 2014
January 1, 2014
December 2013 Current Affairs for Civil Service Exams
December 2013 Current Affairs for Civil Service Exams
NTERNATIONAL
Asian Countries Top OECD’s PISA survey of Global
Education
According to the Paris-based Organisation for Economic Cooperation and
Development (OECD) latest survey report , which evaluates the knowledge and
skills of the world’s 15-year-olds in 65 countries and has been released on 3
December. The OECD’s PISA (Programme for International Student Assessment) 2012
tested more than 510,000 students in 65 countries and economies on maths,
reading and science. The main focus was on maths.
Highlights of the Survey Report :-
* Asian nations cemented their top positions in an eagerly awaited report on
global education , as their students continued to outshine western counterparts
in maths, science and reading.
* Shanghai again ranked first in maths, science and reading .
* Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan and South Korea rounded out the top five in maths
skills.
* Already strong performers in 2009, Shanghai, Hong Kong and Singapore
continued to improve their performances in the three categories.
* The report highlighted Italy, Poland and Portugal for showing improvements in
maths skills since the last survey ,but noted drops in Sweden and Finland.
* Peru ranked at the bottom of the list in all three categories.
* 23 per cent of students in OECD countries, and 32 per cent overall, failed to
master the simplest maths problems.Boys performed better than girls in maths.
They scored higher in 37 out of the 65 countries and economies, while girls
outperformed boys in 5 countries.
* Across OECD countries, 8.4% of students are top performers in reading.
Shanghai-China has the largest proportion of top performers – 25.1%. Over 15%
of students in Hong Kong, Japan and Singapore are top performers in reading, as
are more than 10% of students in Australia, Belgium, Canada, Finland, France,
Ireland, Korea, Liechtenstein, New Zealand, Norway and Chinese Taipei.
Thailand’s PM Yingluck Shinawatra Dissolves
Parliament
Thailand’s Prime Minister Yingluck Shinawatra on 9 December formally dissolved
the country’s parliament and called for new elections.The new elections are
scheduled to take place on 2 February 2014.The members of the opposition party
(Democrat Party) of Thailand resigned en masse from the Parliament on 8
December 2013 to protest a Government claimed by them as illegitimate.The
opposition party of Thailand can’t work in the legislature anymore because the
government is no longer accepted by the people. This will bring in a political
crisis in the country.The opposition party has aligned with the anti-government
protesters, who have staged the biggest rally of the country in the years.
These demonstrations began in November 2013 and aims to oust Prime Minister of
Thailand, Yingluck Shinawatra from the office.Yingluck Shinawatra won the
elections in 2011. The opposition party Democrats has not won an election,
since 1992. Democrat Party has won most of the seats on the Parliament in 1948,
1976 and 1992 but has never won an outright Parliamentary majority.
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December 28, 2013
December 24, 2013
November 2013 - Current Affairs for Civil Service Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Taiwan and Singapore Signed Free Trade Agreement
Taiwan signed a free trade agreement with Singapore on 7 November in Taipei,
the capital of Taiwan.It is first trade agreement Taiwan has signed with a
member of the Association of Southeast Nations.Singapore is Taiwan’s
fifth-largest trade partner and fourth-largest export market, with bilateral
trade totalling US$28.2 billion in 2012.
U.S. named Nigeria’s Boko Haram ‘Terrorist’ Group
The US State Department has on 13 November officially designated Boko Haram,
the Nigerian Islamist group responsible for the 2011 bombing of the UN
headquarters in Abuja, as a “foreign terrorist organisation”. The designation
is significant because it directs US law enforcement and regulatory agencies to
block business and financial transactions with Boko Haram, which is fighting to
impose Islamic law in northern Nigeria and has ties to al Qaeda. Boko Haram
means “Western education is sacrilege”.
Abdullah Yameen Elected as President of Maldives
Abdulla Yameen, the candidate of Progressive Party , has been elected as
president of the Maldives on 16 November .In the presidential election, Yameen
defeated Mohamed Nasheed of Maldivian Democratic Party with a margin of six
thousand votes.Yameen secured 51.39 percent (1 lakh 11 thousand) of votes,
whereas Mohamed Nasheed received 48.61 (1 lakh 5 thousand votes).Yameen is an
economist and the half-brother of Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, the former autocratic
ruler, who ruled Maldives for 30 years.
Iran and P5+1 Group of Nations Signed The Historic
Nuclear Deal
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December 16, 2013
October 2013 - Current affairs for Civil Service Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Gambia Decided To
Withdraw From The Commonwealth
The Gambia is on 2 October decided to withdraw from the Commonwealth, 48 years
after joining. Gambian, a West African country joined the Commonwealth of
Nations in 1965.The last country to be withdrawn from the Commonwealth group
was Zimbabwe in 2003.The Commonwealth of Nations is a voluntary association of
54 countries, many of them former territories of the British Empire. It was
established in 1949.
China and EU
Signed Bilateral Currency Swap Agreement
China and the European Union signed a 350 billion yuan (45 billion euro)
currency swap agreement on 10 October.The agreement signed between the People’s
Bank of China and the European Central Bank (ECB), aims to support bilateral
trade and protect financial stability.
US and Vietnam
Signed Nuclear Trade Agreement
The US and Vietnam have on 10 October signed a agreement on civilian nuclear
power that will allow american firms in to the market and commits the
vietnamese to not producing ingredients for aotmic weapons.U.S. Secretary of
State John Kerry and his vietnamese counterpart signed the “123 agreement ” at
the East Asian Summit in Brunei .
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October 17, 2013
Septmeber-2013 - Current Affairs for Competitive Exams & General Awareness
INTERNATIONAL
Tony Abbott is Australia’s new Prime Minister
Tony Abbott , Leader of the Liberal Party elected as the Prime Minister of
Australia on 8 October.Liberal Party won the 44th Parliamentary elections.
Liberal Party defeated the in-power Labor Party in the general elections held
on 7 September 2013 to return back in power as the Liberal-National coalition
for the first time in six years.With this win, Tony Abbott the leader of the
Liberal-National Coalition will become the Prime Minister of the Country and
successor of Kevin Rudd of the Labor Party.The coalition won 88 seats in the
150 seat Parliament. The ruling Labor Party was successful in winning 57 seats.
US and Russia Agreement on Removing Chemical
Weapons on Syria
The United States and Russia have on 14 September agreed on a framework for
removing chemical weapons from Syria .The break- through was announced after
three day talks between the US Secretary of State John Kerry and Russian
Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in Geneva.The USA and Russia have agreed that
Syria’s chemical weapons must be destroyed or removed by mid-2014. USA outlined
a six-point framework under which Syria must hand over a full list of its
stockpile within a week.
European Union Pledges 650 million euros To Somalia
The European Union has pledged 650 million euros ($868 million) in aid to
Somalia to back a three-year reconstruction plan aimed at building on fragile
security gains in the country.International donors met in Brussels on 16
September to approve Somalia’s “New Deal.”International donors pledged 1.8
billion euros for Somalia.
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October 6, 2013
2012-2013: All Months Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
Labels:
Current Affairs,
Current Affairs 2012,
Current Affairs 2013,
Index Pages
at
5:56 PM
Posted by
Saidul Naik
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August 2013- Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Bangladesh Court Disqualifies
Jamaat-e-Islami Party
On 1 August a Bangladesh court has disqualified the country’s largest Islamic party from taking part in the next general election.The High Court panel ruled that the opposition Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami party’s regulations violate the constitutional provision of secularism.
On 1 August a Bangladesh court has disqualified the country’s largest Islamic party from taking part in the next general election.The High Court panel ruled that the opposition Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami party’s regulations violate the constitutional provision of secularism.
Robert Mugabe Re-elected As
President Of Zimbabwe
On 3 August Zanu-PF (Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front), the political party of the incumbent President Robert Mugabe has won the Presidential election of Zimbabwe .Mugabe won 61 percent of the vote against the 34 percent won by the Morgan Tsvangirai, the Prime Minister of Zimbabwe of Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) party.With this win, Mugabe has won his seventh term to the office of the President of Zimbabwe .Robert Mugabe is one of the leaders of the guerrilla movements against white-minority rule of Zimbabwe and was elected to power in 1980.
On 3 August Zanu-PF (Zimbabwe African National Union-Patriotic Front), the political party of the incumbent President Robert Mugabe has won the Presidential election of Zimbabwe .Mugabe won 61 percent of the vote against the 34 percent won by the Morgan Tsvangirai, the Prime Minister of Zimbabwe of Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) party.With this win, Mugabe has won his seventh term to the office of the President of Zimbabwe .Robert Mugabe is one of the leaders of the guerrilla movements against white-minority rule of Zimbabwe and was elected to power in 1980.
China Built Port Terminal Opens
In Sri Lanka
On 5 August Sri Lanka’s President, Mahinda Rajapakse declared open the new International Container Terminal of the Colombo harbour.The $500 million Colombo International Container Terminal (CICT) was built by China Merchants Holdings.The new South Port is the only harbor in South Asia that can accommodate the Triple-E Class vessels.85-pct of the investment is by CICT and the remaining 15-pct has been funded by the by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority.
On 5 August Sri Lanka’s President, Mahinda Rajapakse declared open the new International Container Terminal of the Colombo harbour.The $500 million Colombo International Container Terminal (CICT) was built by China Merchants Holdings.The new South Port is the only harbor in South Asia that can accommodate the Triple-E Class vessels.85-pct of the investment is by CICT and the remaining 15-pct has been funded by the by the Sri Lanka Ports Authority.
Ibrahim Boubacar Keita Elected As
New President of Mali
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July 2013 - Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Croatia Joins The EU as 28th Member State
On 1 July Croatia became the 28th member of the European Union.It is the first addition since Bulgaria and Romania joined EU in 2007.Croatia formally applied for EU membership in 2003.
On 1 July Croatia became the 28th member of the European Union.It is the first addition since Bulgaria and Romania joined EU in 2007.Croatia formally applied for EU membership in 2003.
International Assistance Force In Mali Transformed
into UN Force
On 1 July A new United Nations peacekeeping mission for insurgent-affected Mali was launched on 1 July .The previous African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA) has been transformed to the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA).The transfer of authority from the forces of the African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA) to the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) took place during a ceremony in Bamako, capital of the West African country.
On 1 July A new United Nations peacekeeping mission for insurgent-affected Mali was launched on 1 July .The previous African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA) has been transformed to the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA).The transfer of authority from the forces of the African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA) to the UN Multidimensional Integrated Stabilization Mission in Mali (MINUSMA) took place during a ceremony in Bamako, capital of the West African country.
Pakistan – China Signed 8 Agreements
On 5 July Pakistan and China signed eight documents of cooperation in various areas of economy , for furthering already strong economic and technical ties between two friendly countries.The first pact signed pertained to the building of a long term project (Pak-China Economic Corridor) a 200KM tunnel which will be built at a cost of $18 billion.These agreements and MoU were signed in the presence of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and Chinese Premier Li Keqaing.Federal Minister for Planning and Development Ahsan Iqbal signed the pact from the Pakistani side while Chairman National Development and Reforms Commission of PRC, Xu Shao Shi inked the pact from the Chinese side.
On 5 July Pakistan and China signed eight documents of cooperation in various areas of economy , for furthering already strong economic and technical ties between two friendly countries.The first pact signed pertained to the building of a long term project (Pak-China Economic Corridor) a 200KM tunnel which will be built at a cost of $18 billion.These agreements and MoU were signed in the presence of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and Chinese Premier Li Keqaing.Federal Minister for Planning and Development Ahsan Iqbal signed the pact from the Pakistani side while Chairman National Development and Reforms Commission of PRC, Xu Shao Shi inked the pact from the Chinese side.
Hazem El-Beblawi Named As New Egyptian Prime
Minister
On 9 July Hazem el Beblawi a liberal economist and Egypt s former finance minister was named as the new Prime Minister of Egypt by the Interim President Adly Mansour.El-Beblawi is a founding member of the Egyptian Social Democratic Party, Al Ahram.He has also served as the undersecretary-general at the United Nations between 1995 and 2000.
On 9 July Hazem el Beblawi a liberal economist and Egypt s former finance minister was named as the new Prime Minister of Egypt by the Interim President Adly Mansour.El-Beblawi is a founding member of the Egyptian Social Democratic Party, Al Ahram.He has also served as the undersecretary-general at the United Nations between 1995 and 2000.
Taiwan and New Zealand Signed Free Trade Agreement
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June 2013 Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Egypt’s Top Court Rules
Parliament Invalid
On 2 June Egypt’s Supreme Constitutional Court
invalidated the nation’s upper house of parliament and a panel that drew up the
constitution.The upper house, or Shura Council, holds legislative powers. It
will be dissolved after a new lower house is elected.The court dissolved the
lower house of parliament 2012 June.The constitution was drafted by an
Islamist-dominated assembly in 2012 November and approved by voters in
December.
Nigeria’s Parliament Passed a
Bill Criminalising Gay Marriage
On 2 June Nigeria’s parliament has passed a bill
criminalising gay marriage, making it punishable with a 14-year prison term.The
country’s lower house, House of Representatives, followed the action of the
Senate and endorsed the bill.
UN Finds Evidence Of Toxic
Chemicals and a Worsening War in Syria
On 3 June A United Nation’s (UN) human rights
investigation report ,finds some kind of chemical has probably been used on
Syria’s battlefield.Paulo Pinheiro, chairperson of the UN commission of inquiry
submitted their latest report at the UN in Geneva .
Obesity and Poor Nutrition Report
Released by UN FAO
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May 2013- Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Every year 2,70,000 Pedestrains
are died in the World
On May 2 , World Health Organization (WHO)
announced that every year 2,70,000 pedestrains are died in road accidents. In
case of pedestrains protection is ignored by goverments.So,every week 5 thousands
of pedestrains are died.
Maryland became the First
southern US state to Abolish Death Penalty
Maryland, the U.S. state located in the
Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, on 2 May 2013 became the first
southern US state to abolish the death penalty.The measure on it was signed by
Democratic Governor Martin O’Malley on 2 May 2013.The person who was attended
was former Maryland death row inmate Kirk Bloodsworth.He will be the first
person in the country freed from death penalty because of DNA evidence after
being convicted in a death penalty case.On the global level, Maryland is the
18th state to abolish the death penalty.
UN Food and Agriculture
Organisation (FAO) Released Somalia Famine Conditions Report
On 3 May According to the UN Food and Agriculture
Organisation (FAO) study report, nearly 260,000 people died during the famine
that hit Somalia from 2010 to 2012.Half of them were children under the age of
five.The number of deaths was higher than the estimated 220,000 people who died
during the 1992 famine.An estimated 4.6% of the total population and 10% of
children under five died in southern and central Somalia.In Lower Shabelle, 18%
of children under five died and in Mogadishu 17%.Somalia was worst hit by the
extreme drought in 2011 that affected more than 13 million people across the
Horn of Africa.Tens of thousands of people fled their homes in search of food.
Japan – UAE signed Nuclear
Agreement
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April 2013-Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
China, Russia, Pakistan discuss
Afghanistan situation
Officials from China, Russia and Pakistan on 3
April 2013 held talks on the issue of coordination between their positions on
Afghanistan.The officials from three nations backed the Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation (SCO) that is grouping to play a great role in
Afghanistan after the withdrawal of NATO Forces in 2014. These talks were held
to enhance coordination. The talks followed a similar meeting India, China and
Russia held in Moscow recently, reflecting the delicate balancing act — and
increasingly complicated regional dynamics — as different countries look to
push their interests in the lead up to 2014.
Malaysia PM Dissolves Parliament
On 3 April Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak has
dissolved the Parliament ahead of a general election.This dissolution will pave
the way for the 13th general election.The elections have to be held before June
2.The Barisan Nasional coalition that has ruled Malaysia since independence in
1957 is expected to face a stiff challenge in the polls from the opposition
three-party Pakatan Rakyat (People’s Pact).
Tammam Salam named as Lebanon new
Prime Minister
On 6 April well-known Sunni lawmaker Tammam Salam
has been named Lebanon’s new prime minister , after receiving overwhelming
parliamentary support.His appointment comes after previous prime minister Najib
Mikati resigned and effectively brought down his Hezbollah-dominated
government.
China, Australia Signed Direct
Currency Exchange Agreement
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March 2013-Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
UN Imposed New Sanctions on North
Korea
On 7 March The UN Security Council approved a new
regimen of sanctions against North Korea for conducting an underground nuclear
test recently, imposing penalties on North Korean banking, travel and trade in
a unanimous vote that reflected the country’s increased international
isolation. The resolution, which was drafted by the United States and China,
was passed in a speedy vote hours after North Korea threatened for the first
time to launch a pre-emptive nuclear strike against the United States and South
Korea.
Obama Signed ‘ Violence Against Women
Reauthorization Act 2013 ‘
On 8 March the US President, Barack Obama signed
the reauthorization of the ‘Violence Against Women Act 2013′ on the eve of
International Women’s Day. The Violence Against Women Act was first passed in
1994. Reauthorised since then, the new Act offers support to the organisations
which serve to the victims of domestic violence.
Uhuru Kenyatta Won Kenya
Presidential Election
On 9 March In Kenya, Deputy Prime Minister Kenyatta
has won presidential election with a slim margin of 50.03 percent of votes. He
defeated his rival Raila Odinga.
Japan & Ten EU Countries
Exempted from US ‘Iran Sanctions Act’
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February 2013 - Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
UK, Afghan, Pakistan Leaders Hold
Talks in Britain
On 4 February The leaders of Britain, Afghanistan
and Pakistan pushed for the Taliban to come to the table for peace talks to end
Afghanistan’s protracted conflict and gave themselves a six-month deadline to
get a deal.British Prime Minister David Cameron hosted Afghanistan’s President
Hamid Karzai and Pakistan’s President Asif Zardari for trilateral talks on
Afghanistan’s floundering peace and reconciliation process.
UNICEF Syria Crisis Humanitarian
Situation Report
On 8 February According to the UNICEF (United
Nations Children’s Fund )Syria Crisis Humanitarian Situation Report, The
vaccination effort in collaboration with the Ministry of Health is well
underway, with over 53,000 children receiving measles vaccinations, over 44,000
receiving vitamin A supplements, and over 10,000 polio doses administered.
Pakistan to Renamed Sindh
Province to ‘Sind’
On 12 February 2013, the Sindh Assembly approved a
bill to rename the southern Pakistani province as Sind.The assembly approved
the Sindh Laws Amendment Bill of 2012, whereby the letter “h” will be removed
from the name of the province.
Russia Rejected U.S. Nuclear
Warheads Proposals
On 14 February Russia rejected U.S. president
Barack Obama proposals , which deployed nuclear warhead delivery systems
including bombers, missile launchers and nuclear submarines – a cut of about
60%.In 2010 Russia and the United States signed on “New START” agreement.The
New Start treaty limits each side to no more than 800 deployed nuclear warhead
delivery systems including bombers, missile launchers and nuclear submarines –
a cut of about 50%.
Rafael Correa Re-elected for 3rd
term as Ecuador’s President
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January 2013 Current Affairs for UPSC, IAS, APPSC, IBPS & Bank PO Competitive Exams
INTERNATIONAL
Palestinian Authority to be Named
‘State of Palestine’
On 7 January Palestinian Authority President
Mahmoud Abbas has signed a decree changing the name of the Palestinian
Authority to the “”State of Palestine,”" according to the organization’s
official news agency.
Pakistani Supreme Court Orders
Arrest of Prime Minister
On 15 January 2013 Pakistan’s Supreme Court ordered
the arrest of the prime minister in connection with a corruption case linked to
power projects. The Supreme Court gave authorities 24 hours to arrest Prime
Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf and 16 others.This is the first in the history of
Pakistan to arrest a Prime Minister. The orders of the Court came following the
allegations in connection with a corruption case linked to power projects, done
during his office of the Water and Power Minister.
Obama Signed 23 Executive Orders
on Gun Safety
On 16 January President Barack Obama announced 23
executive actions on gun control laws, making them stricter,which would come
into effect immediately after his signatures. One of these measures include
requiring the target shooters to keep their guns locked and also to ban
military-style assault weapons, high capacity magazine as well as to make the
background check mandatory.Obama announced that this was his attempt to keep
children safe, keeping in view the massacre of Newtown where 20 first grade
children along with six adults were killed.
140 Nations Agreed On Global
Mercury Limits
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